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Illness Intrusiveness and Psychosocial Impact in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

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KMID : 0604719990060010085
±èÀÎÀÚ/Inja Kim

Abstract

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#ÃÊ·Ï#
Chronic disease such as rheumatoid arthritis is believed to induce a significant
psychosocial stressors. The concept of illness intrusiveness -illness induced life style
disruptions-was hypothesized to affect psychosocial status. And demographic,
socioeconomic, disease and social characteristics were hypothesized to affect illness
intrusiveness. Hierarchial multiple regression analyses were used.
As a result, among the demographic factors gender was identified as contributor to
directly increase the psychosocial stress and education level was identified to affect the
psychosocial stress through illness intrusiveness. Among socioeconomic factors, the
burden about the cost of medical treatment was found to indirectly affect the
psychosocial stress through the illness intrusiveness. Also income and job were found to
affect directly the psychosocial status. Among the disease characteristics, only the pain
level was identified to increase the psychosocial stress through the illness intrusiveness.
Among the social characteristics, perceived social support is identified to increase the
psychosocial stress through the illness intrusiveness.
Based upon these results, some suggestions were made for minimizing illness
inclusiveness in rheumatoid arthritis and future research.

KeyWords

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